![]() In 1978 the first big screen adaptation of the fictional setting was introduced in Ralph Bakshi's animated The Lord of the Rings. While animated and live-action shorts were made in 19, the first commercial depiction of one of his books onscreen was in an animated TV special of The Hobbit in 1977. Tolkien was skeptical of the prospects of an adaptation. Tolkien's novels The Hobbit (1937) and The Lord of the Rings (1954–55), set in Middle-earth, were the subject of many early failed attempts to bring the fictional universe to life in screen. ![]() Many scenes were created by filming natural scenery or miniatures, and combining these images with those of actors on a green-screen studio set.ĭevelopment Previous adaptations Monsters such as trolls, the Watcher in the Water, the Balrog, and the Ents were created entirely with computer-generated imagery, requiring months of design work from sketches to maquettes and finally computer work. The Hobbits are represented as 107 cm tall, and the Dwarves as 137 cm tall, requiring sets both at normal scale for Men and Elves, and at larger scale for Hobbits and Dwarves - these were able to use the same scale of sets by virtue of the casting of shorter actors for Hobbits, taller actors for Dwarves. Special effects broke new ground in filmmaking, from prosthetics to almost wholly digitally-realized creatures such as Gollum. ![]() He created around 100 leitmotifs to represent themes (such as the Ring), cultures, and characters, a record in the history of cinema, resulting in a long, complex and award-winning film score. The composer Howard Shore saw the set in August 2000 and watched the assembly cuts of the first two films. Some 48,000 pieces of armour, 10,000 arrows, 500 bows, 10,000 Orc heads, 1,800 pairs of Hobbit feet serving as shoes, and 19,000 costumes were created for the filming. Animals were studied to make the creatures biologically believable weapons and armour were based on appropriate medieval or classical era peoples. The work was driven by Jackson's desire for realism, to give the effect of history rather than fantasy. Some of the miniatures, such as of the city of Minas Tirith, were very large and extremely detailed, becoming known as "bigatures". Weta Workshop created armour, weapons, prosthetics, creatures and miniatures. Extensive sets were built, including the village of Hobbiton. Storyboarding began in 1997 the Tolkien illustrators Alan Lee and John Howe worked as conceptual artists throughout the project, Lee mainly on architecture, Howe on characters such as Gandalf and the Balrog. ![]() ![]() The three films were shot simultaneously, entirely in Jackson's native New Zealand, from October 1999 until December 2000, with pick-up shots from 2001 to 2003. They were produced by New Line Cinema, assisted by WingNut Films the cinema versions appeared between 20, and the extended edition for home video in 2004. The film series as realized consists of three epic fantasy adventure films based on J. Many earlier attempts had failed most that had reached the screen were animations, and many filmmakers and producers had considered how to achieve the task and then set it aside. The production of The Lord of the Rings film series under Peter Jackson's direction was an enormous challenge, starting in 1997 and ending in 2004. ![]()
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![]() ![]() May this sweet series become a Christmas classic of its own, hopefully with equally enchanting seasons to come. Of course, the gimmick that brings Dash and Lily together (eventually) is ridiculous leaving clues for each other in a Christmas-red notebook is so cutesy it's saccharine, and viewers will be forgiven their Grinch-like thoughts that the whole scheme basically relies on leaving an object in public for 10 million people to not steal, but it's hard for said cynical thoughts to linger under Dash & Lily's charm offensive. Has there ever been a Christmastime New York City captured on film quite like this? Instead of sticking to cliched locations like Rockefeller Center and Macy's Santaland (although those two iconic locations do make brief appearances), Dash & Lily mostly sets its tale of relatable Christmas magic in everyday places like The Strand bookstore, strung with holiday lights, and the Two Boots pizza parlor. Particularly when we're spending time in Lily's life, where her sweet, supportive big brother Langston (Troy Iwata) gives his sis advice in between falling in love with his own Grindr-hookup-turned-adoring-boyfriend.ĭash & Lily's setting is also pleasingly festive. Personalities: Lily (Caillou Series) Name Lily Anderson Gender Female Date of. Both lonely at Christmas, both looking for something to fill their lives yet afraid to reach out and get it of course these two are destined to come together, but getting there sure is fun. season 2 episodes List of Blues Clues & You season 3 episodes List of. And Euphoria's Austin Abrams is simply adorable as a boy whose family troubles and romantic disappointments have rendered him slightly prickly towards his peers. Midori Francis just glows as Lily, a high schooler whose traumatic past of bullying and exclusion has left her gunshy towards seeking new friend her own age, particularly of the male, romantic variety. ![]() ![]() It lands like a Hallmark holiday movie for the YA set and might be insufferable if it weren't for this series' authentic appeal, mostly personified in the form of its two gorgeous, lovable leads. Communication and courage play a major part in the series, with characters finding out how to seek and find the things they want in their lives. Adult authority figures are somewhat absent - Lily's grandfather and great aunt appear to give her advice and love after a few episodes, but Dash's parents are largely unavailable. Language is infrequent: "hell," "asshole," "bitch." Dash & Lily's cast is diverse in terms of race, ethnicty, age, sexual identity, and socioeconomic status, it feels natural in a big, bustling city and no one makes a big deal about their differences. One scene hints that Lily's interrupted the pair in the middle of oral sex scenes between Dash and Lily veer more towards sweet kisses and getting-to-know-you flirting. Lily's older brother (who might be a teen or young twentysomething) uses Grindr to find hookups he falls in love with one date and the two are touchingly affectionate and supportive of Lily in the rest of the series. There's some drinking, like when Dash pours himself a large snifter of his dad's brandy, and when older friends of Lily's drink from a flask there's also a morning-after party scene where two characters appear to be hung over. The series' tone is light and sweet, leaning hard on twinkling lights and Christmas magic and hard-to-believe coincidences it's also quite charming. Our Streaming Renewal Scorecard has been updated with this latest bit of bad news.ĭash & Lily fans, are you disappointed to hear the show won’t return? Tell us in a comment below.Parents need to know that Dash & Lily is a series about two high schoolers who connect with each other via a journal they leave in public places in New York City during the holidays. In addition to Dash & Lily, Netflix’s recent one-and-done cancellations include The Crew, Country Comfort, The Irregulars and Jupiter’s Legacy. Knowing that there is more story to be told, those are stories I’d love to tell.” I love these characters so much and the city that they live in. ![]() David and Rachel would visit the set, and they’d be working on their chapters for the third book. “The third book was actually written on set. “I would love to be able to go back and do the second book and third book ,” series creator Joe Tracz told TVLine after the first season dropped last November. In the Season 1 finale - which now serves as the series finale - Dash and Lily finally kissed at the famed Strand Bookstore as the clock struck midnight on New Year’s Eve. Adapted from Rachel Cohn and David Levithan’s young adult novels, Dash & Lily starred Austin Abrams ( Euphoria) and Midori Francis ( The Birch) as the titular teens, who developed romantic feelings for each other as they exchanged messages and dares in a notebook passed around New York City. ![]() ![]() NOTE : While the beams need to overlap, the center of it all should still be focused on the performer at shoulder height. It provides an even wash of light on stage, blending the lights together to brighten up the whole space. It is ideally placed at 30 to 60-degree angle.īack Lighting : this lighting is what creates a 3D effect on stage as it separates the performer and props from the background.ĭown : this is the finishing touch for a stage lighting setup. High Side : this highlights the upper part of the body including the head, neck, and shoulders. Side : this is particularly effective for dance performances as it highlights the movements of the body – arms, legs and torso. Place it in an overhead angle at 45 degrees to ensure that facial expressions are covered while shadows are eliminated. But, understanding the five basic lighting positions will come in useful when lighting a stage:įront : this is the primary source of illumination. Planning your lighting also depends on your space. ![]() But, for a band, you may be looking after bold color filters and special effects such as lasers and fog machines for added depth Lighting Positions For a single performer, a single spot can be all that it takes for a resounding performance. This element is supposed to be tailored according to the genre of a live music performance. When done right, it visually and emotionally enhances a stage. LightingĪside from the sound plot, lighting is also a critical aspect for setting up the mood of a live music performance. In addition to that, the models of the equipment will need to be specified. There will also be an accompanying chart that will further detail precisely where the large instruments such as harpsichord, percussion will be placed.
![]() ![]() The Omega Point people are preparing to fight the Re-establishment. They have a suit ready for her to cover her skin so she doesn’t have to worry about hurting people by accident. Castle explains that many people there also have special powers and that Kenji was sent for Juliette. The place is called Omega Point and is a rebel base. They rejoin James and Kenji and go to the safe place. She claws her way through a thick steel door to rescue Adam. Juliette and Adam are captured by Warner who tortures Adam, then tells Juliette he loves her and kisses her. How does Shatter Me end?Īdam and Juliette are separated from Kenji and James. Soldiers arrive and they all go on the run. Next day another soldier Kenji turns up and offers to take them somewhere safe. They escape and go to Adam’s home where his younger brother, James is living. He touches Juliette but doesn’t seem to feel pain. The time comes to escape, Warner tries to stop them. Juliette is so angry she barrels straight through a concrete wall to get to Warner. She has to rescue a small boy but has to touch him and hurt him to do so. Warner puts Juliette into a room full of traps. He has a tattoo on his chest of a bird with golden plumage. Moreover, he is immune to her agonizing and sometimes lethal touch. He volunteered to go into her cell (to check her sanity) so that he could get to her and help. She witnesses Warner shoot a soldier he says has been stealing supplies.Īdam who is now her guard reveals he, not only remembers her but has always been in love with her. He seems to want more than just a professional relationship with Juliette though. He wants Juliette to torture people with her touch for him, in return, he will keep her well fed and in good conditions. His father is the Supreme Commander of the North American Area hence his position of power. He is only nineteen but very self-controlled. She is introduced to Warner, the commander of Sector 45. He doesn’t seem to remember her.Īdam takes her to an army compound where there is a bedroom with an ensuite bathroom and a wardrobe full of clothes and shoes in her size. Juliette witnessed him being violently abused by his father. He went to school with her when they were younger. He wraps her in both blankets when he sees her shivering. A boy who takes both beds and both blankets and ignores her. Her parents hated her and wanted rid of her. She was incarcerated after she killed a small boy trying to help him up when he fell. Juliette’s touch can inflict intense pain. At night she dreams of a bird with golden plumage, flying in the sky. She stands at the window daydreaming of birds. She repeats things, she counts things, she scribbles her thoughts in a small notebook, then crosses out the bad thoughts. Once a day her cell opens and she can walk along unlit stone passageways to a toilet and shower. ![]() Food comes through a slot in the door, once or sometimes twice a day. She has seen no-one and spoken to no-one. People are living in squalid conditions with very little food and the Re-establishment is mainly concerned with maintaining its own power and killing anyone who rebels or breaks their rules.Ĭheck out and find them on social media Juliette Ferrars is in a cell. This story is set in the North American area, where the Re-establishment is not living up to its promises. A few years ago an organization called the Re-establishment claimed they could fix things if they were given power. The plants are dying, the animals are dying, birds are just a distant memory. ***** Everything below is a SPOILER ***** What happened in Shatter Me? ![]() Thanks Ruth!Ĭheck out and find them on social media stars on Amazon This recap was awesomely submitted by Ruth from The Cat and the Kindle. If you are wondering what happened in Shatter Me, then you are in the right place! Read a full summary of Shatter Me by Tahereh Mafi now! This page is full of spoilers so beware. ![]() ![]() ![]() You can store and present your data in spreadsheets or database-like forms. You can zoom in on the project, add markers, and topics, make relationships, and insert file attachments. XMind 8 delivers a lot when it comes to creativity and artistically shaping your work. Furthermore, you can work with a wide range of clip arts, shapes, and customization options to present your work in any tone, whether professional or casual. You can choose from over 20 unique templates, suitable for varying purposes, which help you mind-map anything from presentations, financial plans, articles, books, and data collection. Thus, XMind 8 offers a complete solution to visualizing your ideas and data in charts to meet organizational needs. To make a project competition timeline, XMind 8 provides a detailed template for a Gantt chart. You have the fishbone chart for casual representations to carry out product defect checks and quality testing. To begin with, you are introduced to several map styles, including professional charting methods like matrix charts, logical charts, tree charts, business charts, and organizational charts. Fortunately for students, XMind 8 offers its pricing for only $59 per year. For the paid version, you can subscribe to XMind 8 Pro for $129, which is billed annually and offers much more. The free version generally has limited features and access to some templates and plug-ins. XMind 8 is free but also comes with a pricing option. Next, subscribe to XMind 8 by creating an online account, and you are good to go. All you need to do is download and unzip the file's contents. There is no installation process required. It’s an all-in-one software that eradicates the use of separate tools for varying jobs, such as Microsoft’s series, Word, Excel, and PowerPoint. It lets you share a more content-rich presentation with your boss or co-workers. In a professional environment, the representation of ideas, objectives, and goals in an effective manner is a big deal. You have a lot of arty and professional templates to play with, along with several features to make your ideas more presentable and fun to study. XMind 8 Pro is an easy-to-use idea-mapping and brainstorming software that uses a simple yet rich, user-friendly interface to plot your ideas graphically in no time. The better the flow of communication and presentation of ideas, the sooner the adaptation of those ideas is possible. A progressive business needs new and innovative ideas over time. ![]() ![]() Highlight MP3, click and unfold the Bitrate option and select your favorite valueĤ. Hit the Select files button, select a source, such as From Local Computer, From Google Drive, or From Dropbox, and upload MP3 files to convertģ. Input into the address of your web browser and hit the Enter key to open the MP3 bitrate converter pageĢ. When it is done, download the converted MP3 to your hard drive 4 CoolUtilsĬoolUtils is another bitrate changer online that allows you to upload a MP3 from your computer and edit bitrate online.ġ. Click on the Convert file button to trigger the process. Customize other options or keep them defaultģ. In the Optional settings area, you can find the Change audio bitrate option and select an appropriate bitrate from the dropdown list. Visit /convert-to-mp3 in your browser and upload the MP3 you’d like to edit from your computer, Google Drive or URLĢ. Plus, it also permits you to change sample rate, audio channels and other parameters.ġ. Online Audio Converter is an efficient way to edit MP3 bitrate online. Online bitrate converters are attractive partly because of portability and convenience. Finally, hit the Process button at the top of the window to start changing the MP3 bitrate 3Online Audio Converter The bitrate converter also offers several preset solutions in the Presets menuģ. Move to the Bitrate area, unfold the Rate dropdown menu and change the value depending on your demands. This bitrate converter is only compatible with MP3 and cannot convert or edit other audio formats.Ģ. ![]() If you want to adjust the best bitrate for MP3 accordingly, you can use an MP3 bitrate converter to change it. And 128, 192, 256, and 320 kbps for MP3 are popular choices for different people. Usually, the bitrate for MP3 is between 128 and 320 kilobits per second (kbps). It is important to choose the right bitrate. Sampling rate and bit depth affect audio bitrate, while frame rate and resolution impact video bitrate. ![]() The higher the bitrate used, the better the content quality, but the larger the file size. ![]() Bitrate is the amount of data processed over a given unit of time for audio or video files, and it determines the quality of the content streamed online. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() The narrator has the unique opportunity to take time to explain the setting in full detail. Opportunity for literary devices: Because an omniscient narrator can see things that other characters cannot, this type of narration is good for building tension and including both situational and dramatic irony.Īllows for elaborate scene-setting: This perspective is ideal for novels that require a lot of detail about the world in which the story takes place. This means that the reader's experience is more objective, as the viewpoint does not contain individual character bias.Ĭonnection with more characters: While readers may lose some of the up-close intimacy typical of first-person or third-person limited narration, this vantage point offers the possibility of a deeper connection with a broader range of characters. Increase in narrator reliability: An omniscient narrator offers an aerial perspective to the reader. ![]() Here are some of the main advantages of using this kind of narration: While fiction publications seemed to favor the first-person perspective during the early 21st century, the last few years show a resurgence of the omniscient narrator. Narrative benefits of using an omniscient perspective Here are a few examples of well-known books written in the limited perspective with character bias: Because the narration is limited to the main character's experiences, the story is told with character bias. However, a narrator with a limited perspective knows everything about the protagonist but does not know everything about the story as a whole. Character biasĪn omniscient narrator knows all, so this perspective contains very little bias. In a limited perspective, the narrator still sees the story from a distance but keeps a closer watch on the main character with a smaller lens. If the vantage point is omniscient, then the narrator has the widest possible lens or scope of understanding. One way the two perspectives differ is in the narrative lens in which the story is told. Whether the perspective is limited or omniscient, the third-person narrator should not be a part of the story and should not interact with the characters. Here are the main differences between the two: Narrative lens Limited and omniscient are two types of perspectives common in third-person narration. When a story features third-person narration, the narrator is not the protagonist but rather an unknown entity relaying the information as they see it. Related: The Creative Writing Process Third-person omniscient vs. This means that the pronouns used to talk about the main characters are "he," "she" and "they" rather than "I" or "you." This point of view has two main variations based on the overarching narrator's perspective or scope: third-person limited and third-person omniscient. In stories that use the third-person point of view, the narrator is outside of the story, seeing the characters from an aerial perspective. An example of a choose-your-own-adventure book that uses the second person is "Your Very Own Robot" by R.A. The intent of the second-person point of view is to encourage the reader to feel as if they are the main character of the story. The narrator addresses the reader using the word "you." This is sometimes used in choose-your-own-adventure books, and it is also common in video game storylines. This style is unusual because it suggests that the reader is the protagonist. Literary fiction does not regularly feature the second-person point of view. An example of a well-known book written in the first person is "The Great Gatsby" by F. First person is popular in both classic and contemporary fiction. The character's experience and knowledge limit the reader's available information, and the character uses the word "I" regularly throughout the narration. The main character tells the story from their own perspective. In stories told with a first-person point of view, the narrator is the protagonist. Here are the three narrative points of view most commonly found in published novels: First person Knowing the basic types of narration can help you understand what an omniscient perspective should look like. ![]() Related: How To Become an Author Basic forms of narration The narrator's view of the story is not limited by any single character's experiences. Instead, the third-person narrator is an unknown entity who seems to have an omnipresent-or all-knowing-understanding of the characters and plot. This differs significantly from the first person, in which the main character narrates the story. As is true of all third-person storytelling, the narrator is not involved in the plot. Third-person omniscient refers to a specific narrative technique and point of view. ![]() ![]() ![]()
![]() He’s lost a left arm in battle and seen horrors that have shaken him. The film begins at the end of World War I, with veteran Holt Farrier ( Colin Farrell) coming home to a couple different kinds of families as an understandably changed man. (Both films are inspired by the novel from Helen Aberson and Harold Pearl.) But they failed to develop those characters beyond a few superficial traits, and Dumbo himself-while an irresistibly sweet and sympathetic figure-enjoys an anthropomorphism that’s head-scratchingly selective. Burton and screenwriter Ehren Kruger (who’s written several “ Transformers” movies) have significantly expanded on the beloved 64-minute original feature, adding many more human characters to carry along the story. There’s simultaneously too much going on here and not enough. And among the recent slew of live-action re-dos of venerable Disney fare-from “Cinderella” to “ The Jungle Book” to "Beauty and the Beast"- it will surely end up being one of the least memorable. And the music from Burton’s decades-long collaborator Danny Elfman is frequently reminiscent of Elfman’s haunting score for “ Edward Scissorhands.”Īll these inevitable comparisons only highlight how inferior “Dumbo” is alongside the best of Burton’s work. “Dumbo” also offers a “ Batman Returns” reunion, with both DeVito and Michael Keaton reteaming with Burton, albeit with their hero and villain roles reversed. ![]() Specifically, though, the century-old circus setting can’t help but call to mind “ Big Fish,” especially with Danny DeVito once again serving as ringleader. With his oversized ears that make him the subject of both awe and ridicule, Dumbo is a classic Burton misfit-the kind of character the director has focused on in twisted yet kindhearted fashion for the entirety of his career. Tim Burton’s “Dumbo” feels like one of the big-eared baby elephant’s early flights: It’s adorable and earnest but it causes a lot of commotion, and it only sporadically, haltingly soars.īurton’s live-action incarnation of the 1941 animated Disney classic consists of pieces of better Burton movies stitched together. ![]() ![]() ![]() Future data is needed to see if this slight increase has continued in fiscal 2022 and whether it will become a broader federal workforce trend.Īttrition rates in fiscal 2021 varied across many agencies in government, all of which faced uniquely demanding circumstances as they responded to and operated during the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, the attrition rate across different quarters of fiscal 2021 was consistent-even though many worried that the so-called “Great Resignation,” a wave of workers voluntarily leaving their jobs, would occur in government at the start of the fourth quarter.Īttrition increased only slightly during this quarter-1.8%-compared with 1.5% in quarter one and quarter three, and 1.3% in quarter two. Because retirements are easier to predict than quits, agencies should be proactive about replacing employees who plan to retire. In fiscal 2021, retirements constituted around 53.0% of the overall government-wide attrition, a percentage consistent with previous years. The government-wide attrition rate in fiscal 2021 was 6.1%, a higher figure than the 5.5% rate in fiscal 2020 but consistent with the 6.1% rate in fiscal 2019 and the 6.0% rate in fiscal 2018. Percentages throughout may not appear to add up to 100 due to rounding. * All data and analysis below rely on FedScope, the government’s online workforce data tool. These changes may be of interest to the Biden administration as it seeks to support and strengthen the federal civil service. In fiscal 2021, the attrition rate for these elements or groups was higher than the government-wide average. That said, certain critical elements of the federal workforce are in a state of stress. Moreover, the federal government continued to grow in fiscal 2021, demonstrating the stability of the career workforce. The attrition rate in fiscal 2021 was only slightly higher than the previous year and consistent with pre-pandemic rates. We focused on voluntary attrition-the number of quits and retirements in a fiscal year divided by the number of employees at the end of the previous fiscal year.ĭespite claims to the contrary, we found that government is not in crisis. This critical period saw a presidential transition and continued uncertainty in the workplace due to the coronavirus pandemic. *We analyzed the fiscal 2021 attrition rate, a period that ran from October 2020 through September 2021, for various groups and categories. Therefore, federal leaders need to monitor attrition and be proactive when possible to ensure that agencies quickly meet their workforce needs and best serve the public. While some attrition is natural and can help infuse the federal workforce with new talent and ideas, turnover can also cause a loss of institutional knowledge and cost hiring managers both time and resources. Who is quitting and retiring: Important fiscal 2021 trends in the federal governmentĪttrition is an ongoing concern for our federal government. ![]() |
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